Ambrogio Lorenzetti is considered one of the most important painters of the 14th century - and yet he is known to very few people. Little is known about the artist's life. It is certain that he was born in Siena in 1290 and, together with his brother Pietro Lorenzetti, belonged to an Italian painting movement, the so-called School of Siena. Although the conservative style of this artistic movement sought to continue the traditional Byzantine art, Lorenzetti strove for artistic change. His intensive study of compositional perspective representations, his vision of a more naturalistic depiction of faces and figures, and his enthusiasm for classical antiquity enabled him to create extraordinary works that were far ahead of their time. He combined conventional traditionalism with innovative subjects in an original style - and thus advanced to become an important representative of the pre-renaissance period.
As was usual for artists of the Trecento, Lorenzetti was well acquainted with religious motifs, which he presented in a series of altarpieces. His particular interest, however, was in narrative subjects that had their origins in the distinct political debating culture of the Italian pre-Renaissance. Lorenzetti, who was also known as an intellectual and engaged in lively discussions with famous philosophers such as Thomas Aquinas or Marsilius of Padua, made possibly the most significant contribution to the political discourse of the time with the fresco cycle "Allegory and Effects of Good and Bad Government". The allegorical representation uses moralistic scenes to refer to the social and societal consequences of political governments. Since the artists of the Proto-Renaissance were mainly concerned with religious themes, the depiction of a political subject was an artistic novelty of the period.
Ambrogio Lorenzetti regrettably did not receive the art historical attention and recognition he deserved. The reason: unfortunately, very few of his works have survived. Some frescoes and paintings could be restored to their original condition through extensive restoration work; the majority, however, was so badly damaged that in some cases only individual fragments could be recovered. There is no doubt that Lorenzetti was an artistic and philosophical visionary who, through his innovations in painting and his participation in intellectual and political debates, is today regarded as a pioneer of the Renaissance. It can be assumed that Lorenzetti and his entire family fell victim to the then rampant plague epidemic.
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.jpg "Effects of Good and Bad Government in the City and Countryside (Detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Effects of Good Government in the Countryside, 1388-40 by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "The Effects of Good Government in Cities by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Good Government (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "View of a Castle on the Edge of a Lake by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Good Government (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Effects of Good Government by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Bad Government (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Good Government, Justice, Detail from Allegory and Effects of Good and Bad Government on Town and Country by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Good Government (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Effects of Good Government in the City Cycle of Frescoes The Allegory of the Good and Bad Government by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Good Government (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Effects of Good Government in the Countryside (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Rofeno Abbey Polyptych: Saint Michael the Archangel Slaying the Dragon between Saints Bartholomew by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Bad Government, Tyranny (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Saint Michael the Archangel slaying the dragon between Saints Benedict and Bartholomew by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "The effects of good and bad government on the city and the country (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Effects of Good and Bad Government on the City and the Countryside (detail representing good government). Fresco by Ambrogio Lorenzetti by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Good Government (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "The Effects of Good and Bad Government on the City and the Country (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Good Government, prudence, detail from Allegory and effects of good and bad government in town and country by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_-_(MeisterDrucke-1658506).jpg "Landscape with Donkeys Carrying Sacks by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_(tempera_and_gold_on_panel_c1335)_-_(MeisterDrucke-999803).jpg "Maesta di Massa Marittima (Virgin in Majesty) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_-_(MeisterDrucke-1658152).jpg "Houses and Riders by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "The Effects of Good and Bad Government in the City and the Countryside (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Miracle of St. Nicholas reviving boy posed by demon (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_-_(MeisterDrucke-1582576).jpg "The Allegory of Good Government by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Force (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Tax Collector with Taxpayer, 1340 by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Procession of Nobility on streets of city (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_Learning_tha_-_(MeisterDrucke-985626).jpg "The Charity of St. Nicholas of Bari by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Effects of Good Government in the City (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "The Decapitation of Franciscan Monks Before the Sultan by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Effects of Good Government in the City, Weavers (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Bad Government (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_-_(MeisterDrucke-1658056).jpg "Buildings in Town by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Saint Paul and a Holy Martyrdom (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Good Government, 1338-40 by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Good Government in the City, 1338-40 (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_-_Detrempe_on_-_(MeisterDrucke-1022928).jpg "Dorothea of Caesarea or Dorothy (from Virgin and Child Polyptych) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Good Government, Wisdom and Justice (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_-_(MeisterDrucke-1029548).jpg "Virgin and Child by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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 - (MeisterDrucke-111656).jpg "The Annunciation, 1344 by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "The Presentation in the Temple, 1342 by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_-_(MeisterDrucke-1658272).jpg "The Presentation in the Temple by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Effects of Good Government in the City (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Good Government (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "The Annunciation by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Effects of Good Government in city (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_Tempera_on_wood_225x3_-_(MeisterDrucke-1103851).jpg "Castle on Lake Shore by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Madonna and Child (Detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_-_tempera_and_gold_on_pan_-_(MeisterDrucke-984295).jpg "The Pieta (Predella of the polyptych Virgin and Child) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Good Government in the City, 1338-40 (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "St Nicholas offering three poor girls their dowry, detail by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Good Government, Magnanimity and Generosity (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Effects of Good Government in the city by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Good Government (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Good Government (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_-_tempera_and_gold_on_panel_-_(MeisterDrucke-1001706).jpg "Virgin with Child (central panel of the polyptych) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "St. John the Baptist by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "The Effects of Good and Bad Government on the City and the Country (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Bad Government (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_Painting_on_wood_Roccalb_-_(MeisterDrucke-988270).jpg "Saint Peter by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Effects of Good Government in the City (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_-_(MeisterDrucke-1657835).jpg "Life in Town by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Bad Government (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Effects of Good Government in the Countryside (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Bad Government, Vainglory (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Good Government (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Effects of Good Government in the City (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Effects of Good Government in the Countryside (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Peasants Plowing the Fields (Detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "The Countryside (detail) - Fresco by Ambrogio Lorenzetti by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Masons at work (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "St Nicholas Saves Mira from Famine by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Maestà - The Virgin and Child, Surrounded by Saints and Archangel Michael by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Good Government in the City, 1338-40 (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_-_(MeisterDrucke-567023).jpg "Allegory of Bad Government by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Effects of Good and Bad Government in the City and the Countryside (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "St. Francis by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Detail of an Altar: Saints and Angels Adoring Christ by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Mary Magdalene (Detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_-_(MeisterDrucke-1658965).jpg "The Presentation in the Temple by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of good government, peace, detail from Allegory and effects of good and bad government in town and country by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Stories of the Life of Saint Nicholas by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Effects of Good Government in the City (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "St Dorothea, detail by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Effects of Good Government on the City Life (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_-_(MeisterDrucke-1657987).jpg "The Blessings of Good Government by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_-_(MeisterDrucke-1583877).jpg "The blessings of good government by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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 - (MeisterDrucke-66665).jpg "The Annunciation (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "The Annunciation by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Madonna with Child and Saints Mary Magdalene and Martha, Lamentation by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Bad Government (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_painting_on_wood_22x33_cm_-_(MeisterDrucke-1103623).jpg "Castle by the lake by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Good Government (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Bad Government (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Saint Michael the Archangel slaying the dragon between Saints Benedict and Bartholomew by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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_-_(MeisterDrucke-1657986).jpg "Peasants with a Black Pig and a Donkey by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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.jpg "Allegory of Good Government (detail) by Ambrogio Lorenzetti")
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