The first documented records of the painter William Heysham Overend were recorded in a census in 1861. The parents of the then 10-year-old William gave Darlington as his place of birth. Various sources state that the later painter was born in Coatham, a place that has been chosen several times as a town name in the United Kingdom. Still other art historians assume that the artist was born in America. In the biography of many painters this is of little importance, but in the case of William Heysham Overend the place of his first years acquires a high relevance. Overend became a famous marine painter. His depictions of ships and battles demonstrate an exceptional level of expertise. The painter possessed knowledge that was unusually precise for an artist born deep in the interior. Critical art experts have doubted that an artist could have acquired this knowledge from literature, and so various theories surround the painter's early years.
After deciding on a career in art, William Heysham Overend pursued a classical education. He furthered his knowledge in the studio of Davis Cooper. Davis' father was Abraham Cooper, a British artist famous for his depictions of battles. The first years as a trained artist were difficult for William. He barely made a living, living as a lodger with an unemployed ship's engineer. Illustrations provided a steady income. He illustrated the Arctic expedition of Sir George Nares and enriched adventure stories for boys with his book illustrations. As his artistic career grew, Overend devoted himself to depicting seascapes. Until the 19th century, the sea was not appreciated as a stand-alone motif. A depiction of the sea was always accompanied by an illustration of a ship or a sea battle. Overend expanded his repertoire and began working maritime subjects in oil.
Overend was a detailed and historically observant artist. He began collecting reference material for authentic representation. He acquired naval uniforms and hats, owned a detailed model frigate, and a collection of swords and daggers that had been in the hands of naval officers. Overend also found models in paintings and depictions of uniforms. In each work of the hides not only artistic talent. The first brushstroke was preceded by time-consuming and intensive research, which, together with specialist knowledge, produced impressive seascapes. Overend's works not only won acclaim from his artistic peers, but also attracted the attention of naval historians. An August Morning with Farragut ranks among the artist's greatest paintings. To depict a naval battle during the American Civil War era, William traveled to America and viewed the original sites. He sketched the ship and made mock-ups of the officers and crew from photographs. The completion of the lucrative painting probably took place in the artist's London studio.
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.jpg "The Afghan War, Central Dome or Char-Su, where Four Chief Streets Meet in the City of Candahar by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Desert March, Two O")
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.jpg "The War in Egypt, the Armoured Train, Front of the Train, with Nordenfeldt Gun by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "An Experimental Cruise, HMS Hecate at Sea on her Passage to Heligoland by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Afghan War, the 4th Goorkhas marching through the Bazaar, Jellalabad by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Reception of Richard on His Return from the Continent, Illustration from")
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.jpg "The Mutiny at Spithead: Hauling Down the Red Flag AD 1797 by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Royal Visit to Ireland by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Sketches of Gipsy Life; Knife-Grinder, Hackney Wick by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "HMS Eurydice as Last Seen by Benjamin Cuddiford, One of the Two Survivors by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Land War in Ireland by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Russian Attack on Sinope, illustration from")
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.jpg "The State of Ireland by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Fall of Messers J and J Templeton")
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.jpg "The Hero of Trafalgar by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Marriage Festivities at Berlin, Fackel-Tanz, or Torch Dance, at the Royal Wedding by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Sketches of Gipsy Life, Inside a Tent on Mitcham-Common by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Grace Darling, by A C Swinburne by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Royal Marriage at Berlin, Wedding Ceremony in the Chapel of the Royal Palace by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Distress in the West of Ireland by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The War, Before Plevna; Night Bivouac Near the Big Guns of the Fourth Division by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Sketches of Gipsy Life; Tent at Hackney Wick by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Burst Thirty-Eight Ton Gun of HMS Thunderer at Woolwich Arsenal by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Advance towards Dongola, Sonki by Moonlight, inside the Zareba by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Mutiny at Spithead: Hauling Down the Red Flag on the")
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.jpg "The Inundations in Germany by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Firing the 111-Ton Gun at Woolwich by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Sketches in Ireland by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Jameson")
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.jpg "The American Franklin Search Expedition by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Great Fire in the City of London, looking down Jewin Street and Jewin Crescent by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Distress in the West of Ireland by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The War in Sikkim, Attack by the Tibetans on the Camp at Gnatong by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Emin Pasha Relief Expedition, Mutiny of Emin Pasha")
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.jpg "Capture of Tantia Topee 1859 AD by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Zulu War, Waiting by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Captain Walpole Intercepting the Duke of Saldanha")
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.jpg "Yolande by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Three Ladies of Fashion on their Way to Ye Olde English Fayre, at the Albert Hall by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Chin Frontier Campaign in Burmah, Troops crossing the Yaw River by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Prince of Wales at St Mary")
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.jpg "The Jeannette Search Expedition by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The War in Afghanistan, at Bay by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Yolande, by William Black by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Naval Manoeuvres by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Czar")
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.jpg "The Zulu War, Isandhlwana revisited, fetching away the Waggons, 21 May by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Stanley Shooting the Rapids of the Congo by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Disastrous Hurricane in Samoa, Crew of the American Ship Trenton cheering HMS Calliope by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Cyclists Bringing a Message to Jameson from Johannesburg by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Channel Squadron at Anchor off the Forth Bridge by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Princess of Wales Launching an Ironclad by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The World")
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.jpg "The Nile Expedition by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Sketches in Formosa by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Jubilee Review at Aldershott, Royal Horse Artillery moving up to take Position by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The First Encounter with the Boers, Moonlight by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "St Benedict")
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.jpg "The War, a Bulgarian Peasant Family Crossing the Danube by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Great Volunteer Review at Windsor, Naval Artillery Volunteers Marching Past the Queen by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Crisis in Egypt, training the Guns of HMS Sultan at Alexandria by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Wreck of the Strathmore, taking the Survivors from the Island by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Grace Darling by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Capture of the Caroline AD 1838 by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Advance towards Dongola by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Tercentenary of the Defeat of the Spanish Armada, 1588 by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "A Life-Boat Competition by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The North Pole Expedition, HMS Alert frozen in at her Winter Quarters by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Emin Pasha Relief Expedition, Stanley")
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.jpg "The Nile Expedition, the Guards")
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.jpg "Yolande, by William Black by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Oxford and Cambridge Boat-Race, the Boats passing under Barnes Railway Bridge by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Ye Old English Fayre, at the Royal Albert Hall by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "A Street in Tangier by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Queen Distributing Decorations to Wounded Officers and Soldiers from the Crimea by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The War, Russian Officers taking down the Ottoman Flag from the Lutfi Djelil, Turkish Gun-Boat, sunk near Braila by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Khartoum Relief Expedition by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Zulu War, General Lord Chelmsford reviewing the Native Contingent on the Banks of the Tugela, Natives shouting H-H-Ooo! by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Battle of the Yalu, Foundering of the Chinese War-Ship Chih-Yuen by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Visit of the Khedive to the Duke of Connaught on Board HMS Helicon by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Gordon Attacked by El Mahdi")
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.jpg "Visit of the German Emperor by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "General Ghous-ud-din Khan, Commander of the Afghan Troops at Penjdeh, with His Afghan Soldiers by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Prince and Princess of Wales Opening the Glasgow International Exhibition by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Ships of War building under the New Programme by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Great Disaster at a Ship Launch on the Clyde, sinking of the Daphne, with Two Hundred Men by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Yolande by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Camp of the British Mission to Cabul, at Jumrood, near the Khyber Pass by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Royal Review, the Brigade of Guards marching past the Queen by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Advance towards Dongola, the Troop-Deck of a Nile Steamer by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Royal Naval School, Greenwich by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Master of the Mine, by Robert Buchanan by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Crisis in Egypt by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Sultan of Morocco in Tangier by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Prince of Wales in India, Group of Survivors of the Defence of Lucknow by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Scene at the Admiralty after the News of the Loss of HMS Victoria by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The War in the Soudan, starting for Khartoum, Sir Charles Wilson, with an Escort of the Sussex Regiment, embarking at Gubat, to go up the Nile by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "Yolande, by William Black by William Heysham Overend")
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.jpg "The Collieries Strike by William Heysham Overend")
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