Pietro Perugino was born Pietro di Christoforo Vannucci. He later received his name Perugino from his home region Perugia. He was an Italian painter of the Renaissance and belonged to the Umbrian school. Although he himself was very talented and could achieve great prestige in his early creative years, he was later quickly overshadowed by other great artists of his time. His most famous student was Raphael, who learned fresco painting from him. Perugino's early years, his family background and the details of his education are not clearly documented. In all probability he was first a student of Fioreno di Lorenzo, a moderately well-known painter from Perugia, and then went to the famous Umbrian painter Piero della Francesca in Arezzo. One of his fellow students in Francesca's studio was Luca Signorelli. The two men were obviously well acquainted with each other, as Signorelli's influence was evident in some of Perugino's paintings.
In the course of his training, Perugino went to Florence, where he began working in the studio of the painter and sculptor Andrea del Verrocchio. There the young Leonardo da Vinci, Filippino Lippi and Lorenzo di Credi were also trained. Around 1472 Perugino seemed to have completed his apprenticeship, as he was accepted as a master in the Saint Luke's Guild. He first returned to Perugia, but was soon called to Rome by Pope Sixtus IV to paint some frescoes for the Sistine Chapel. The painter Pinturicchio accompanied him to assist him in the work. For this he is said to have received about one third of the fee. Three of the scenes Perugino painted in the Sistine Chapel were later destroyed by Michelangelo to make room for his own work. After finishing his work on the Sistine Chapel, Perugino returned to Florence. His most famous and still preserved work, which he made for the Sistine Chapel, was "Christ hands Peter the keys".
The years between 1490 and 1500 are considered the most productive and artistically mature period of Perugino's creative work. After that, however, his fame seemed to fade. This was mainly due to the fact that he repeatedly repeated earlier motifs, often in an almost routine manner. The critical Florentines are said to have mocked Perugino's lack of imagination. Perugino only replied to his critics that they had once praised him for precisely these works and therefore did not have the right to criticize him for the same designs. Michelangelo is said to have even told Perugino to his face that he considered him a botcher. Perugino did not want to accept this and accused Michelangelo of defamation, but was unsuccessful. Perugino left Florence around 1505 and moved back to Umbria to work for a less critical audience. He continued painting until the end and fell victim to the plague in 1523. Perugino was buried in a mass grave like many others at that time, so that today nobody knows exactly where his remains lie.
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.jpg "Portrait of Saint Mary Magdalene by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Crucifixion, 1494-96 by Pietro Perugino")
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 - (MeisterDrucke-187894).jpg "Saint Sebastian by Pietro Perugino")
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 - (MeisterDrucke-227387).jpg "Assumption of the Virgin by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Portrait of a Young Man, 1495 by Pietro Perugino")
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 - (MeisterDrucke-668453).jpg "Madonna by Pietro Perugino (1446-1523) by Pietro Perugino")
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_-_(MeisterDrucke-34917).jpg "Madonna and Child with St. Catherine and St. Rosa, 1493 by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "St Luke and St John (detail) by Pietro Perugino")
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 - (MeisterDrucke-593218).jpg "St. Helena by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Annunciation, ca. 1498 by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "St. Mary Magdalene by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "St Mary Magdalene, c1500 by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Marriage of the Virgin (detail) by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "St. Sebastian by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Resurrection of Christ, from the Convent of San Pietro, Perugia by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Ascension of Christ by Pietro Perugino")
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_Roman_politician_Fresco_by_Pietr_-_(MeisterDrucke-948220).jpg "Representation of Cato the Censor by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Virgin and Child with an Angel, the Archangel Raphael with Tobias and the Archangel Michael (detail) by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Crucifixion with Saints Jerome, Francis, Mary Magdalene, John the Baptist and the blessed Giovanni Colombini by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Lunette of Fortune and Temperance, from the Sala dell")
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.jpg "The Adoration of the Magi by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Madonna and Child Enthroned between St John the Baptist and St Sebastian, 1493 by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Journey of Moses, c.1481-83 by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Giving of the Keys to St. Peter, from the Sistine Chapel, 1481 by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Saints John the Evangelist and Augustine by Pietro Perugino")
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 - (MeisterDrucke-60018).jpg "The Eternal Father in Glory with Prophets and Sibyls, from the Sala dell")
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.jpg "Crucifixion with Mary and Saint John Evangelist, and Saint Mary Magdalene (Right) by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Virgin of Loretto with Saint Jerome and Saint Francis, 1507-15 by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Marriage of the Virgin, 1500-04 by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Madonna and Child on Throne with Saints John Baptist, Peter, Paul and John Evangelist by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Fortune and Temperance, detail from the Lunette of Fortune and Temperance by Pietro Perugino")
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 - (MeisterDrucke-111482).jpg "Man Leaning on a Staff, Birds Flying, Trees, Rocks, a Lake and a Distant City with Spires (detail) by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Wedding of the Virgin by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Eternal Father in Glory with Prophets and Sibyls, from the Sala dell")
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.jpg "The Lamentation of Christ, 1495 by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "St. Nicholas of Tolentino rescuing a boy from drowning, c.1500-30 by Pietro Perugino")
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_Fresco_by_Pietro_Vannucci_dit_il_Perugino_(Perugin)_(1448_-_(MeisterDrucke-1022538).jpg "The Nativity. Fresco by Pietro Vannucci dit il Perugino (Perugin) 1498. Perugia, Collegio del Cambio by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Crucifixion with Saints (detail) by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Crucifixion with the Virgin, Saint John, Saint Jerome, and Saint Mary Magdalene (middle panel) by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Crucifixion, 1494-96 by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Transfiguration: Christ Vested in White Surrounded by Moses and Elijah, Below the Apostle John, Peter and James by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Portrait of a Young Man by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Ascension of Christ (Detail) by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "St. Peter Receiving the Keys (detail) by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Ascension of Christ (detail) by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Portrait of Monk Balthazar of Vallombrosa Abbey by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Portrait of Francesco delle Opere by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Dead Christ with Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Resurrection, 1496-1500 by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Marriage of the Virgin (detail) by Pietro Perugino")
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_-_(MeisterDrucke-37638).jpg "Pieta, 1493-94 by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Healing Wonder of Saint Bernard, c. 1473 by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Tree-woman (detail) by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The ascension of Christ (detail) by Pietro Perugino")
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 - (MeisterDrucke-643936).jpg "The Mourning St. John the Evangelist by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Crucifixion (detail) by Pietro Perugino")
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_-_(MeisterDrucke-36895).jpg "Pieta by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The baptism of Christ by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Resurrection of Christ by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Baptism of Christ by Pietro Perugino")
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 - (MeisterDrucke-119371).jpg "Saint Jerome in the Wilderness, c.1490-1500 by Pietro Perugino")
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_-_(MeisterDrucke-1633434).jpg "Madonna and Child with Saints Rosa and Catherine by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Saturn, from the Sala dell")
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.jpg "The Adoration of the Shepherds by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Family of St. Anne, c.1507 by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Fortitude and Temperance (detail) by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Baptism of Christ by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Saint Jerome in the Wilderness by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "St. Sebastian with a Franciscan Saint by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Polyptic of the Chartreuse of Pavia: Tobie and the Archangel Gabriel by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "St. Jerome in the Desert, c.1499-1502 by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Crucifixion with the Virgin, Saint John, Saint Jerome, and Saint Mary Magdalene (left panel) by Pietro Perugino")
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_detail_of_a_self_portrait_of_the_artist_-_(MeisterDrucke-959374).jpg "The Sala dell")
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.jpg "The Prophet Isaiah, c.1512-17 by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Allegorical representation of Venus by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Saint Sebastian by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Madonna and Child with Saints by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "St Sebastian by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Moon, from the Sala dell")
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_-_(MeisterDrucke-1657179).jpg "Deposition by Pietro Perugino")
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_-_(MeisterDrucke-1103778).jpg "Baptism of Christ by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Virgin and Child by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "An Antique Vessel (verso) by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "God the Father with Angels from the Stanza dell")
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.jpg "Lucius Quinctius (detail) by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Milon of Croton by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Tezi Altarpiece (Virgin with Child, Saint Nicholas of Tolentino and Saint Bernardino of Siena) by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Apollo and the Shepherd Daphnis, c.1490-1500 by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "St John Chrysostom by Pietro Perugino")
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_fresco_Hall_of_Audience_College_of_-_(MeisterDrucke-1115123).jpg "Publius Scipio, by Perugino, fresco, Hall of Audience, College of Cambio, Palazzo dei Priori, Perugia, Umbria, Italy by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Warriors on Horseback Ceiling Decor by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Glimpse of sacristy with Perugino panels, Basilica of Saint Peter, Perugia, Umbria, Italy by Pietro Perugino")
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_Oil_on_wood_Dimensi_-_(MeisterDrucke-941326).jpg "Saint Sebastian by Pietro Perugino")
_Oil_on_wood_Dimensi_-_(MeisterDrucke-941326).jpg)
![The Crucifixion with the Virgin, Saint John, Saint Jerome, and Saint Mary Magdalene [Right Panel], c.1482-1485 by Pietro Perugino](/kunstwerke/300px/Pietro_Perugino_-_The_Crucifixion_with_the_Virgin_Saint_John_Saint_Jerome_and_Saint_Mary_Magdalene_-_(MeisterDrucke-1630457).jpg "The Crucifixion with the Virgin, Saint John, Saint Jerome, and Saint Mary Magdalene [Right Panel], c.1482-1485 by Pietro Perugino")
![The Crucifixion with the Virgin, Saint John, Saint Jerome, and Saint Mary Magdalene [Right Panel], c.1482-1485 by Pietro Perugino](/kunstwerke/400w/Pietro_Perugino_-_The_Crucifixion_with_the_Virgin_Saint_John_Saint_Jerome_and_Saint_Mary_Magdalene_-_(MeisterDrucke-1630457).jpg)
.jpg "Crucifixion with Saints Jerome by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Lamentation of Christ by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "Assumption of Mary by Pietro Perugino")
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.jpg "The Redeemer, Jesus Holding the Globe and Raising His Hand as a Sign of Blessing by Pietro Perugino")
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_The_Baptism_of_Christ_b)_Draped_Figure_Holding_a_Book_and_Man_Wielding_an_Ax_-_(MeisterDrucke-1629573).jpg "a) The Baptism of Christ; b) Draped Figure Holding a Book and Man Wielding an Ax with a Figure, c.1475 by Pietro Perugino")
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